Back home

To Be or Not to Be

799 votes

Producing House

During the Nazi occupation of Poland, an acting troupe becomes embroiled in a Polish soldier's efforts to track down a German spy.

movie

Status: Released

Released Date: 1942-03-06

Runtime: 99 mins

Director: Ernst Lubitsch

Spoken language: Deutsch, Français, English

Genres: Comedy, War, Romance

Original title: To Be or Not to Be

Production Companies: Romaine Film Corporation

Production Countries: United States of America

Reviews

G

Geronimo1967
So, a Polish acting company are busy putting on “Hamlet” whilst the Nazis are preparing something altogether more menacing across the border. “Joseph” (Jack Benny) and wife “Maria” (Carole Lombard) are the stars of the show, and she has no shortage of admirers including an air force officer “Sobieski” (Robert Stack) who bravely decamps to the UK following the invasion to join the RAF. Rather foolishly, as it turns out, the enthusiastic young “Sobieski” confides some highly confidential information about the resistance to fellow citizen “Prof. Siletski” (Stanley Ridges) who is about to return home to Poland. No sooner has he left than they discover he is really a Gestapo spy and is now equipped with a list of those resistance fighters working in Warsaw. The only way they can think of to retrieve the list (and it’s duplicate) is for him to return and for the troupe to capture the unsuspecting traitor by pretending to be just about everyone from his handler to the Austrian corporal himself. Can they obtain the document and get themselves back to Blighty or are they all going to end up against a wall? This is an entertainingly paced drama, laced with comedy and even a little from the bard himself as Benny plays multiple roles and Lombard has a go at stabilising the plot as the glamorous counter-spy. Along the way this pokes fun at the eccentricities of the espionage industry, suggests an amiable degree of stupid pomposity amongst the conquerors - especially Sig Ruman’s goose-stepping “Col. Ehrhardt” and you have to keep your wits about you else you might lose track of just who’s beard is real or stick-on. I can imagine this sailed quite close to the wind in 1942, but for me it’s the kind of black humour that ridicules successfully their nemesis whilst simultaneously and comedically exposing their brutal excesses. Ernst Lubitsch, like the theatrical characters themselves, offers us a frequently quite wittily written and engaging ensemble effort that both Benny and Lombard hold together well, it has some precision timing and it’s well worth a gander.
2026-01-11

Recommendations

Operation Belgrade
2.5

Operation Belgrade

1968-09-20

In Autumn of 1943 American plane carrying Soviet colonel is shot down near Nazi-occupied Belgrade. G

Battle of Okinawa in Color
4.5

Battle of Okinawa in Color

2017-06-25

By mid-1945, Hitler is dead and the war has ended in Europe. Halfway around the world, however, the

Salama Is Fine
3.4

Salama Is Fine

1937-11-29

A courier is sent to deposit a cash amount to the bank but he arrives late. He goes to a hotel to sp

June 1940, the Great Chaos
4

June 1940, the Great Chaos

2010-06-14

From May 10, 1940, France is living one of the worst tragedies of it history. In a few weeks, the co

Badineries
0

Badineries

2025-03-23

While their couple is falling apart, Baptiste and Violette, two students, discover a new passion tha

A Lovely Girl's Lovely Dreams
0

A Lovely Girl's Lovely Dreams

1958-10-21

Songstress Mui Yee-wah falls head over heels for painter Wai Tik-fung despite their age difference.

Howards End
3.5

Howards End

1992-03-13

A saga of class relations and changing times in an Edwardian England on the brink of modernity, the

In Bruges
3.8

In Bruges

2008-02-08

Ray and Ken, two hit men, are in Bruges, Belgium, waiting for their next mission. While they are the

The Painted Bird
3.5

The Painted Bird

2019-09-12

After losing his parents, a young Jewish boy wanders Eastern Europe, seeking refuge during World War

A Bloody Tale
3.1

A Bloody Tale

1969-01-01

Memory of the victims of the Kragujevac massacre is described through the events that are related to

Genghis Cohn
1.9

Genghis Cohn

1993-11-09

In the midst of World War II, Nazi officer Otto Schatz declares the execution of Jewish music-hall c

Bad Day at the Office
3.5

Bad Day at the Office

2014-04-11

Wallace D. Popple is having a bad day. Today, life kicks Wallace D. Popple in the balls... Literally

Beans
3.6

Beans

2000-05-05

The duty of taking the tax return forms of the villagers to the big city is assigned to a naive youn

Sex Diary
2.6

Sex Diary

1976-03-26

The Don Juan of a small provincial town saves from suicide a young American girl who falls in love w

Big and Small
2.3

Big and Small

1956-07-15

Under a police pursuit, Pavle tries to transfer a group of illegals on a free liberated territory. P

The Bloody Hundredth
3.6

The Bloody Hundredth

2024-03-14

Meet the real-life airmen who inspired Masters of the Air as they share the harrowing and transforma

Signal Over the City
2.8

Signal Over the City

1960-11-23

The movie is based on true events that occured in Croatian city of Karlovac in 1941. In order to sav

Fight to the Finish
0

Fight to the Finish

2020-11-11

Marking the 75th Anniversary of the end of WWII, the documentary features the first-hand accounts of

Garden Party
3.6

Garden Party

2017-01-28

In a deserted rich house, a couple of amphibians explore their surroundings and follow their primal

Our Man in Havana
3.4

Our Man in Havana

1960-01-27

Jim Wormold is an expatriate Englishman living in pre-revolutionary Havana with his teenage daughter